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What to Know Before Travelling to Pakistan: Visas, Culture and Costs

Pakistan is gradually emerging as a destination for travellers looking beyond familiar routes. Mountain landscapes in the north, historic cities in Punjab and a food culture rooted in regional tradition are drawing growing international interest. Infrastructure for tourists has improved in recent years, and while the country still requires preparation, it rewards visitors who arrive informed and open minded. Understanding the visa process, everyday costs and cultural expectations before you go helps set realistic expectations and avoids unnecessary friction on arrival.

Visa process and entry requirements

Most travellers now apply for a Pakistani visa through the online e visa system, which has simplified entry compared with previous years. Citizens of many countries, including the UK and much of Europe, are eligible to apply online without visiting an embassy. The process typically involves submitting passport details, a photograph, proof of accommodation and a rough travel itinerary.

Processing times vary, but most tourist visas are issued within one to three weeks. It is sensible to apply early, especially during peak travel seasons or religious holidays. Some nationalities are eligible for visa on arrival, but this still requires prior online registration, so it should not be treated as a last minute option.

Passports must usually be valid for at least six months beyond the intended date of entry. Immigration checks on arrival are generally straightforward, particularly at major airports such as Islamabad and Lahore.

Understanding travel costs in Pakistan

Pakistan remains a relatively affordable destination by international standards, though prices vary depending on comfort level and location.

Accommodation ranges widely. Budget guesthouses and small hotels in cities can cost as little as £10 to £20 per night, while mid range hotels typically fall between £30 and £60. In Islamabad and Lahore, international chain hotels are available at higher prices. In northern regions, accommodation can be basic but scenic, with prices reflecting seasonal demand.

Food is one of the most affordable aspects of travel. Local meals from small restaurants or street vendors often cost just a few pounds, while higher end restaurants in major cities remain inexpensive compared with Europe. Hygiene standards vary, so eating where locals eat and avoiding uncooked food when unsure is sensible.

Transport costs are low, particularly within cities. Ride hailing apps offer good value and predictable pricing. Intercity buses and domestic flights are affordable, though flight schedules can change due to weather. Travellers booking flights to Pakistan often find that internal travel costs remain modest in comparison, allowing more flexibility once in the country.

Cultural norms and everyday etiquette

Hospitality is central to Pakistani culture. Visitors are frequently welcomed with warmth and generosity, sometimes to a degree that surprises first time travellers. Accepting offers of tea or conversation is common, though it is always acceptable to politely decline.

Religion plays a visible role in daily life, particularly Islam. Visitors are not expected to participate, but should be respectful. During prayer times or religious festivals, shops may close briefly and public behaviour becomes more conservative.

Dress matters, especially outside major cities. Modest clothing that covers shoulders, arms and legs is recommended for both men and women. This is less about strict rules and more about social comfort. In urban centres, expectations are slightly relaxed, but blending in remains the safest approach.

Photography should be approached with care. Always ask before photographing people, especially women, and avoid military sites, checkpoints and government buildings. In tourist areas, signage often indicates where photography is restricted.

Connectivity and managing money

Staying connected in Pakistan is relatively straightforward. Local SIM cards are widely available at airports and mobile phone shops, though registration requires a passport and sometimes a fingerprint scan. Data packages are affordable, and coverage is strong in cities and improving in rural areas. Internet speeds are generally sufficient for navigation, messaging and basic work needs.

Cash remains important. While hotels and larger restaurants may accept cards, many smaller businesses do not. ATMs are available in cities but can be unreliable, so carrying some cash is advisable. Exchanging money through banks or authorised exchange offices is safer than informal options.

Final pre departure checklist

Before travelling, confirm your visa approval and print copies of key documents. Book at least your first few nights of accommodation in advance. Research transport options between cities and allow flexibility in your schedule.

Pack modest clothing suitable for warm days and cooler evenings, particularly if travelling north. Arrange a local SIM on arrival or ensure your phone is unlocked. Carry a mix of cash and cards, and inform your bank before departure.

Finally, review your flight details and arrival airport carefully. Whether booking early or searching for flights to Pakistan closer to departure, arriving prepared sets the tone for the rest of the journey. With practical planning and cultural awareness, travelling in Pakistan is increasingly accessible for first time visitors.

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